Your Complete Guide to Real Estate Compliance in Georgia (2025 Update)
If you own or invest in rental properties in Georgia — or are considering doing so — then 2025 is turning out to be a game-changing moment for compliance. Laws are shifting, stakes are rising, and landlords who don’t stay up-to-date risk losing a lot more than a bad tenant.
Here’s what you need to know now, and how to make sure your properties stay profitable — without legal headaches.
🧾 1. New Requirement for Out-of-State Landlords: Georgia House Bill 399
As of July 1, 2025, HB 399 goes into effect across the state. That means:
If you own a single-family home or duplex used as a rental in Georgia — and you live outside Georgia — you can no longer self-manage. pmigeorgia.com+2Hunter Team+2
You are required to hire a licensed, Georgia-resident real estate broker or property manager (or a firm with a physical office in Georgia) to oversee your rental(s). CRI Property Management Georgia+2pmigeorgia.com+2
This includes handling tenant communications, maintenance requests, and being reachable for any official or code-enforcement contact. pmigeorgia.com+2Windsor Solutions+2
Why it matters:
Many investors treat real estate as a “set it and forget it” asset — especially if they live out of state. But under HB 399, absentee ownership without a local point of contact is no longer legal. That means the demand for properly licensed, compliant property-management + backend support is increasing fast.
If you’re not ready to manage compliance yourself — it’s now required by law.
🏠 2. Tenant Protection & Habitability Standards – Safe at Home Act & Housing Codes
Georgia has recently strengthened protections for renters. As of 2024/2025:
Security deposits are capped at no more than two months’ rent. clearsky2100.com+2Tentunit Help+2
Landlords now have a legal obligation to ensure habitability — meaning rental units must meet basic safety, structural, health, and maintenance standards. Leasey+2consumer-sos.com+2
If a tenant vacates, landlords must perform a move-out inspection within 3 business days, give the tenant a damage list, and return any remaining security deposit (or a proper explanation) within 30 days. Nolo+2Tentunit Help+2
Mismanagement of deposits (failing to escrow properly or failing to provide an itemized list) can lead to severe penalties including potential treble damages for landlords. Tentunit Help+2origamipm.com+2
Why it matters:
These regulations raise the standard for what it means to “own rentals” in Georgia. Neglecting maintenance, cleanliness, or record-keeping is no longer just bad business — it’s now a legal liability.
It means landlords must treat properties like businesses — not side-hustles.
🔐 3. Fair Housing, Anti-Discrimination & Equal Access
Even if you think you’re “just renting,” federal and state law still applies:
Discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, national origin, disability, familial status is strictly prohibited. origamipm.com+2Nolo+2
Advertising, screening, lease terms, deposits — everything must comply with fair housing laws.
Lease agreements and contracts must be crafted carefully to avoid “steering,” unequal treatment, or bias.
Failing to honor these protections opens landlords/investors to lawsuits — and big ones.
📝 4. Documentation, Record-Keeping & Legal Paperwork Standards
As of 2025, robust compliance means more than “just having a lease.” You should have:
Signed leases for all tenants (especially for terms longer than 12 months)
Clear documentation for security deposits (escrow proof, account info, receipts)
Move-in condition report and signed inspection checklist (if 10 or more units or using a property manager) — although smaller landlords still benefit heavily from doing this anyway. Georgia Department of Community Health+2Nolo+2
Clear maintenance, repair, and safety logs
Tenant communication logs (especially for repairs, notices, lease changes, etc.)
Compliance with any local codes or municipal regulations, depending on city/county
No more doing everything verbally, on paper scraps, or via memory. In 2025, documentation is power.
🧩 5. What This Means for Investors & Why Operations Matter More Than Ever
If you treat investments like “hands-off passive income,” you are at extreme risk. Here’s what to watch out for:
Out-of-state ownership now demands a local, licensed manager
Habitability laws & deposit laws now give tenants more legal protections — landlords are legally liable for many more aspects.
Compliance requires strong documentation, structure, and consistent upkeep — not luck.
The cost of non-compliance isn’t just fines or lawsuits — it’s lost time, lost profits, and lost reputation
Investors who win treat real estate like a real business: with processes, professional oversight, compliance, and reliability.
Those who don’t — fail.
🛠️ 6. How a Professional Compliance + Operations Agency (like Saint & Reine) Solves the Problem
For many investors, building this structure from scratch is expensive, stressful, and time consuming. That’s where a compliance-focused micro-agency becomes indispensable.
An agency can:
Ensure you meet HB 399 requirements (local, licensed manager)
Build lease, deposit, and inspection documentation correctly
Maintain habitability standards and maintenance logs
Handle tenant communications, emergencies, and local code compliance
Organize your file system, escrow accounts, and audit-ready documentation
Automate workflows so you never miss deadlines or lose track of property events
Protect you legally, reduce risk, and increase profitability
With the right backend, you stop reacting — you start scaling.
✅ Bottom Line
2025’s new laws and regulations transformed the landscape for landlords and investors in Georgia.
If you’ve been treating rentals like a side business — or relying on self-management from out of state — it’s time to level up.
Compliance is no longer optional.
Operations are not optional.
Professionalism is not optional.
If you want your real estate to be a wealth-building engine and not a liability, you need structure, systems, and compliance — not just hustle.
If you’re ready to stop chasing deals and start running a real, professional investment business… you’re ready for Saint & Reine.